Major Causes of Traumatic Brain Injury

Major Causes of Traumatic Brain Injury

A traumatic brain injury is essentially any injury caused by a single blow, or multiple blows, bruise or impact to the brain. Even seemingly minor trauma involving the brain can have serious consequences. A closed head injury, such as a concussion, can nonetheless result in internal bleeding, memory loss or impairment of cognitive or motor function. This blog post identifies the principal causes of traumatic brain injury. If you or your loved one have sustained any type of brain injury, you want to talk to an experienced lawyer, so that you can learn your rights and options.

At Leonard & Leonard, P.A., we have been representing victims of traumatic brain injuries for more than 45 years in Morristown and Springfield, New Jersey and throughout New Jersey.  Both of our partners have been selected as New Jersey Super Lawyers in 2011 and are members of  The Brain Injury Alliance of New Jersey.  To schedule a free initial consultation, contact our office online, or call us at 973-984-1414.

The Events That Lead to Traumatic Brain Injury

According to a study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the single leading cause of traumatic brain injury is falls, which accounted for more than a third of these injuries (35.2%). With children and with senior citizens, the rates are significantly higher. Almost 2/3rds (61%) of traumatic brain injuries sustained by people over the age of 65 result from falls. Approximately half of the brain injuries suffered by children under the age of 15 come from falls.

Motor vehicle accidents account for 17.3 percent of all traumatic brain injuries, and result in the highest rate of TBI-related deaths (just under 32%). The CDC found that 16.5% of traumatic brain injuries occurred when someone either struck their head against an object or was hit in the head by another object, and that 10% of TBI resulted from physical assault. More than one in five traumatic brain injuries resulted from unknown or other circumstances. (See the CDC report for more information)

You can suffer traumatic brain injury even if you are not struck on the head or your head does not strike an external object. The brain in encased in the skull (which is designed to protect it from many forms of contact). However, if you are in a situation involving rapid acceleration and then come to an immediate stop, the force of the stop can cause your brain to collide with your skull, leading to serious injury. For example, if you are in a car traveling at a high rate of speed, and you either slam on  the brakes or strike another object, your brain can be slammed into your skull, leading to a traumatic brain injury.

Contact Our Office

For a free initial consultation, contact us by e-mail or call the office of Leonard & Leonard, P.A., at 973-984-1414. Se habla español.



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Car Accidents on Icy Street or Highways

Car Accidents on Icy Streets or Highways

It is very important during the winter months to be aware of the changing weather conditions and the rapidly changing  road conditions as well.  It is very important to drive carefully and make sure you have the proper distances between you and the vehicles in front of you when the roads are snowy and icy.  Sometimes motorists are in a hurry to get somewhere,  or because they simply forgot to pay attention to conditions and adjust their driving, they will slide through an intersection, fishtail in front of you on the highway, or crash into the back of your car at a light. Often, the principal or a contributing factor is the other driver’s failure to properly remove ice or snow from their car before getting on the road. If you have been injured following an accident as a result of someone elses negligence for not operating their vehicles carefully for the weather conditions, you want an experienced lawyer to help protect your legal rights so that you may receive full and fair compensation for your injuries.

At Leonard & Leonard, P.A., we have been representing New Jersey residents for more than 45 years in all types of personal injury cases in Morristown and Springfield, New Jersey and throughout New Jersey.  Both of our partners have been selected as New Jersey Super Lawyers in 2011. To schedule a free initial consultation, contact our office online, or call us at 973-984-1414.

When You Are Injured in a Car Crash on Snowy or Icy Roads

When you get behind the wheel of a car in New Jersey, you assume a duty to act as any reasonable person would in the same circumstances. If there is snow or ice on the road, you must operate your vehicle in a prudent way. Generally, this requires that drive at slower overall speeds, and that you pay close attention to your need to brake, tapping rather than slamming brakes. It also involves
properly preparing your vehicle to minimize the risk of injury to others. This can include:

  • Taking the time before you get on the road to remove all ice and snow from windows, hood or roof of your car, so that your view of road conditions is not impeded .
  • Ensuring that your heating and window defrosting system are properly functioning, so that your windows are clear.
  • Allowing your vehicle to warm up before you get on the road, so that your defrosting system is fully functional before you get on the road.
  • Making certain that brakes are working and that your tires have adequate tread.

If you are involved in an accident, you should safely pull to the side of the road and contact your local police department.  If you are injured, you should seek immediate medical care.
In 2010, New Jersey legislature passed a new law, known as the “Ice and Snow Removal Law,” whereby motorists may be ticketed for failing to properly remove ice and snow
from windshields, windows, side view mirrors, hoods and roofs of their cars.
Since October, 2010, thousands have been cited for violating this law.

Contact the Attorneys at Leonard & Leonard, P.A.

For a free initial consultation, contact us by e-mail or call the office of Leonard & Leonard, P.A., at 973-984-1414. Se habla español.



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Defective Roadways / Road Defects

There are many accidents that occur where the hazardous road conditions contribute to the accident. For example, roadways such as Route 287, Route 24, Route 22, Route 80, Route 10, Route 46, Route 23, Route 15, Garden State Parkway, New Jersey Turnpike, may have road conditions that may contribute to an accident or cause an accident.

For example, there may be improper maintenance, including:

  • potholes
  • sinkholes
  • depressions
  • ruts
  • inadequate signage
  • missing necessary signage and/or barriers
  • Improper or inadequate drainage which can cause water to pond or stand on the road causing hydroplaning or icy conditions in the winter months. These conditions can be hazardous and dangerous and can cause serious and/or fatal accidents.

When hazardous road conditions contribute to an accident the legal quest becomes who is at fault. The issues of responsibility in such accidents require a complex analysis including the use of various experts, including accident reconstructionists and traffic engineers to evaluate the cause of the accident.

In New Jersey, if a governmental entity is responsible there are strict limitations on when legal actions must be taken against a governmental agency, such as the Department of Transportation. Such law suits proceed under different rules than laws suits against private individuals and require the skill of a New Jersey accident attorney experienced in this type of case. For example, most cases you must file a 90 day notice of your intention to file a claim or your claim will be barred

Consult with a New Jersey defective roadway accident attorney.

The Law Firm of Leonard & Leonard, P.A. has tremendous experience in handling all different types of road defect cases including inadequate and poor drainage, drop-offs, rutting of the roadway, improper signage, no safety barriers and/or dividers, improper cross-slope, as well as many other road defects.

Contact Leonard & Leonard, P.A. on line or call 973-984-1414 and schedule a free consultation to learn how we can help evaluate and investigate your case and recover compensation for your losses.



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Bicycle accidents in New Jersey

In New Jersey each year, bicyclists are injured or killed due to bicycle crashes. And many of the crashes involve collisions with motor vehicles which result in death. A serious type of injury in a bicycle accident with a motor vehicle is a head injury which is the most common cause of death among bicyclists.

Safety is key when riding a bicycle on public roadways and every bicyclist should observe the following safety tips:

  • Obey all traffic laws
  • Ride on the right
  • Obey all signals
  • Travel no more than two abreast
  • Wear an approved bicycle helmet
  • Maintain your bicycle in good working order
  • Wear reflective clothing conducive to weather conditions
  • Ride within your abilities
  • Avoid busy highways
  • Ride a properly sized bicycle
  • Do not attempt stunts or tricks
  • Do not weave in and out of traffic
  • Do not ride against traffic
  • Do not ride at night without lights

Consult with a NJ bicycle accident attorney

Bicycle accidents often contain unique factors and require an experienced NJ bicycle accident attorney who understands the process. Contact Leonard & Leonard, P.A. online or call 973-984-1414 and schedule a free consultation to learn how we can help you recover compensation for your losses.



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New Jersey Considering Removing Statute of Limitations on Child Sexual Abuse Law Suits

In the last legislative session there was proposed legislation to remove New Jersey’s two (2) year statute of limitations on lawsuits for child sexual abuse. The New Jersey Legislature recently discussed legislation to remove the statute of limitations on child sex abuse lawsuits.

Pursuant to the Child Sexual Abuse Act, N.J.S.A. 2A:61B-1, an action for child sexual abuse shall be brought within 2 years after the reasonable discovery of the injury and its causal relationship to the act of sexual abuse. The Act also provides for a tolling of the statute of limitations because of the Plaintiff’s mental state, duress by the Defendant, or any other equitable grounds. In The New Jersey Supreme Court case of R.L. vs. Voytac, 199 N.J. 285, the Court discussed the New Jersey Sexual Abuse Act and the accrual provision of a cause of action, which accrues “at the time of reasonable discovery of the injury and its causal relationship to the act of sexual abuse”. The Court adopted a 2 prong approach regarding the accrual of actions because of the unique nature of sexual abuse which may only be discovered by an adult victim after years of repression.

At the Law Firm of Leonard & Leonard we have extensive experience in handling these types of claims and we are extremely sensitive to the needs of our clients. We handle each claim confidentially and compassionately. We work very closely with our clients, their family members, local authorities, as well as medical providers and experts who have specialized knowledge in the treatment of sexual abuse victims

We have been involved in claims against the Church, priests, counselors, law enforcement, Board of Education, and coaches. If you have been a victim of sexual abuse it is important to email us or call 973-984-1414 to help us protect your rights.



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Morristown Serious Motorcycle Injury Lawyers

When you have been seriously injured in a motorcycle accident – either as the driver, passenger, or a pedestrian, obtaining sound legal advice immediately is vital to your case. An experienced motorcycle injury lawyer can help you obtain any legally entitled compensation for your losses such as:

  • Medical/hospital bills
  • Pain and suffering
  • Lost wages

Because motorcycles are relatively inexpensive to purchase and maintain they have become a popular mode of transportation. However, in addition to the economic benefits of motorcycles, it is important to be aware of the governing laws, safety practices and accident concerns of motorcycles.

Motorcycle crashes often result in more severe injuries than automobile accidents because there is less protection and fewer safety devices to prevent the rider from ejecting off the motorcycle and hitting the pavement or other vehicles. Further, because a motorcycle has two rather than four wheels the riding platform is less stable and one wrong maneuver can result in an accident. Basic safety tips to observe when driving a motorcycle include:

  • Drive defensively
  • Make yourself visible
  • Give yourself time and space to react
  • Do not tailgate
  • Be aware of road condition
  • Avoid sudden braking/turning when driving on wet roads or gravel
  • Never drink or take medications while riding
  • Never ride when tired

Typically, a motorcycle accident is either a general negligence case involving negligence of another party; or a products liability case involving design and/or manufacturing defects. In either scenario, individuals involved in motorcycle accidents can sustain serious injuries, and even death.

Understanding the dynamics of motorcycle accidents

If you have suffered losses in a motorcycle accident it is important to have an experienced attorney who understands the dynamics of motorcycle accidents and can guide you through the process. Contact Leonard & Leonard, P.A. online or call 973-984-1414 and schedule a free consultation to discuss your motorcycle accident case.



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What type of insurance coverage do you have?

If you have suffered losses due to a traffic accident, you may face challenges in obtaining compensation for your losses and payment of your medical bills. Depending on your insurance coverage, you could be limited in the type of compensation you may seek for physical injuries and the necessary medical treatment. And you should talk to an experienced NJ auto insurance law attorney immediately.

New Jersey requires that all drivers carry insurance and you must at least have a basic policy that meets the minimum insurance requirements of New Jersey law. Although a basic policy does meet the minimum requirements, a standard policy may be a better option. However, even with a standard policy you must make a choice about your rights if injured in a motor vehicle accident.

The choice you make determines what claims may be paid if you have an accident:

Unlimited Right to Sue. Under this option, you retain the right to bring a lawsuit against the person who caused the accident for pain and suffering of any injury.

Limited Right to Sue. Under this option you agree not to bring a law suit against the person who caused the accident for your pain and suffering unless you sustain a permanent injury based on objective evidence including:

  • A displaced fracture
  • Severe disfigurement and/or scarring
  • Permanent injury
  • Loss of body part
  • Loss of a fetus
  • Death

Both the Unlimited Right to Sue and Limited Right to Sue only cover lawsuits for pain and suffering. However, your economic losses relative to an auto accident are paid up to the limits of your personal injury protection (PIP) coverage regardless of which option you choose.

Talk to a NJ auto insurance law attorney today

If you have suffered losses in a motor vehicle accident contact Leonard & Leonard, P.A. online or call 973-984-1414 and schedule a free consultation to discuss your case.



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Morristown Lawyer Presents at NJ Association of Justice Seminar

Morristown, NJ – - Scott G. Leonard, ESQ., a Morristown trial lawyer, recently presented “Litigation at Sunrise – New Jersey Tort Claims Act: Special Considerations When Handling Title 59 Claims”, at the New Jersey Association of Justice Meadowlands 2011 Seminar. He is the Association’s President Elect.

Mr. Leonard is co-managing partner in the personal injury firm of Leonard & Leonard where he focuses his practice in advocating for his clients in serious personal injury cases including automobile negligence, products liability, fall downs, roadway defects, claims against public entities, wrongful death, and work – related injuries.

He is certified by the Supreme Court of New Jersey as a civil trial attorney.

Among his professional activities, Mr. Leonard will assume his term as President of the NJAJ, a statewide association with over 2,000 attorneys in June 2012. In recognition of the high level of service he provides to clients, Mr. Leonard has been named as Super Lawyer from 2008-2011 as voted by his peers and facilitated by Law & Politics and New Jersey Monthly. He is also a frequent presenter and lecturer.

Leonard & Leonard, P.A. is a north New Jersey – based personal injury firm committed to helping families. It has been providing sound legal advice and thorough legal representation to injured people and employees throughout New Jersey for more than 45 years.



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Premises Liability in Springfield NJ

Premises Liability: Slip and fall accidents can happen anywhere: shopping malls and supermarkets, playgrounds or snow or ice covered sidewalks and parking lots. Owners of property where such injuries occur may be legally responsible for the injuries — and we help our clients get compensation they deserve after a serious slip and fall accident. We also represent children and adults injured in dog attacks, where the dog owner may be held legally responsible.

If you are seeking legal advice about a personal injury claim, we encourage you to learn more about our law firm, our attorneys and our service areas. We also invite you to schedule a consultation with one of our lawyers. All initial consultations are free of charge and without any further obligation. To make an appointment, call 973-984-1414 or contact us online.



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MORRISTOWN TRIAL LAWYER NAMED TO NJAJ EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATION

Morristown, NJ – - Scott G. Leonard, Esq., a Morristown trial lawyer, was recently named the 2011-2012 Chair of the New Jersey Association for Justice’s Educational Foundation. He is the Association’s President-Elect.

He is certified by the Supreme Court of New Jersey as a civil trial attorney.



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